Micrsoft intermediary driver

The intermediate driver looks like a protocol driver to an underlying miniport driver. At its upper edge, NDIS calls the MiniportXxx functions to communicate the requests of one or more overlying protocol drivers. The intermediate driver looks like a miniport driver to an overlying protocol driver. An intermediate driver exports a subset of the MiniportXxx functions at its upper edge.

It also exports one or more virtual adapters, to which overlying protocol drivers can bind. To a protocol driver, a virtual adapter that was exported by an intermediate driver appears to be a physical NIC. The intermediate driver's ProtocolBindAdapterEx function binds the driver to each underlying miniport driver before its MiniportInitializeEx function is called to initialize the intermediate driver's virtual miniport. Still higher level protocol drivers subsequently bind themselves to the virtual miniport that it creates.

This strategy enables an NDIS intermediate driver to allocate resources at the creation of the virtual miniport according to the features of the underlying miniport driver to which it is bound. Skip to main content. Take a walk down memory lane with us, as we think back on , a year that will seem much better by this time in It happens earlier every year! Bloomberg has a good rundown of how the scheme works, and it is pretty ingenious.

A shadowy someone places multiple devices in trees near a Whole Foods or an Amazon delivery station. Phones closest to the station will be pinged when a delivery is ready for a driver — before anyone else not using the system has a chance to claim it:.

The phones in trees seem to serve as master devices that dispatch routes to multiple nearby drivers in on the plot, according to drivers who have observed the process. Resolved my issue. Clear instructions. Easy to follow. No jargon. Pictures helped. Didn't match my screen. Incorrect instructions.